Energy Unit Conversion

Convert a value from one energy unit to another

Conversion of Energy Units

Converting energy units is a crucial aspect in physics and engineering. Energy can be expressed in various units, and it's often necessary to convert these units for different applications.

Joule

One of the most common energy units is the joule (J), which is defined as the amount of energy transferred when a force of one newton is applied over a distance of one meter. A joule is also equivalent to a watt-second.

Calorie

Another commonly used energy unit is the calorie (cal). In the context of nutrition, kilocalories (kcal) are often mentioned, where 1 kcal is equal to 1000 cal. The calorie is defined as the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius. It's important to note that 1 cal is equivalent to about 4.184 J.

British Thermal Unit

The British thermal unit (BTU) is often used in the heating and cooling industry. A BTU is the amount of heat required to raise the weight of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit. A BTU is equivalent to about 1055 J.

Electronvolt

The electronvolt (eV) is an energy unit widely used in particle physics. It's defined as the amount of energy a single particle gains when accelerated by an electric field with a potential difference of one volt. An eV is equivalent to about 1.602 x 10^-19 J.

Conversion Factors

Converting between these energy units requires the use of conversion factors. These factors are based on the definitions of the units and can be used to express an amount of energy in another unit. It's essential to remember that energy is a physical quantity, and its value doesn't change when converting between different units. It's only the way we express the energy that changes.